CSS Approaches for React

Tailwind CSS and Styled Components represent different philosophies for styling React apps.

Tailwind CSS

Utility-first CSS framework with pre-built classes.

Pros

• Rapid development with utility classes
• Consistent design system
• Small production bundle (purges unused CSS)
• No context switching between files

Cons

• HTML can look cluttered
• Learning curve for class names
• Custom designs need configuration

Example

<button className="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded">
  Click me
</button>

Styled Components

CSS-in-JS library for component-scoped styles.

Pros

• True component encapsulation
• Dynamic styling with props
• Full CSS power
• Cleaner JSX

Cons

• Runtime overhead
• Larger bundle size
• Learning curve for CSS-in-JS

Example

const Button = styled.button`
  background: blue;
  color: white;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  &:hover { background: darkblue; }
`;

Our Recommendation

Tailwind CSS for most projects - faster development, smaller bundles, great ecosystem.

Styled Components when you need highly dynamic styles or prefer CSS-in-JS.

Need React development? Contact ProWeb Nigeria.